Susan Schreiber спросил 2 года назад
The Risks of Lung Cancer
Smoking cigarettes is the most well-known reason for the majority of lung cancers. The greater your risk smoking, the more and Lung Cancer Asbestosis the earlier you begin to smoke.
Other risk factors include HIV infection (which is the main cause of acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or AIDS) and exposure to radiation from atomic bombs. Your risk increases if you have a family history of non-small cell lung cancer.
1. Smoking
Smoking cigarettes is the number one risk factor for lung cancer. It is responsible for around 80percent of all lung cancer deaths and more than 90 percent of cases of small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Smokers inhale nicotine, as well as other chemicals. These chemicals cause the lungs to age more quickly and can cause damage to them. This can lead to chronic obstructive lung disease, such as chronic bronchitis and emphysema. The longer and more frequently smoking a person is more cigarettes, lung Cancer Asbestosis the higher their chance of lung cancer. Non-smokers may also develop lung cancer by smoking secondhand cigarettes.
Other chemicals, such as arsenic or diesel exhaust, or certain forms of chromium or silica can also increase the chance of developing lung cancer. It is important to be aware that exposures can occur both at work and in the surrounding community.
A family history of cancer is a further risk factor for lung cancer. People who have an adult or a sibling with lung cancer are twice as likely to develop the cancer. This could be due to a genetic tendency for the disease to develop or other risk factors that are shared, such as smoking.
Other personal characteristics, like race, age, or sex, can influence the risk of developing lung cancer lung cancer. Many of these variables cannot be altered, but it is possible to reduce the risk of developing lung cancer by avoiding certain risk factors, like smoking, or inheriting certain genes.
2. Family History
Even if someone is not a smoker, they may be at heightened risk of developing lung cancer occupational cancer if has a family member who has been diagnosed with the disease. This may be due to a genetic susceptibility or shared exposure to other cancer-causing factors, such as environmental tobacco smoke and radiation.
The present study, which was based on a hospital-based case-control protocol, examined the relationship between family history of cancer at various locations and lung cancer risk, using unconditional logistic regression analyses. The data were gathered from patients aged 30 years and over admitted to one hospital in Miyagi Prefecture between 1997 and 2009. The relationship between lung cancer and family history of the most prominent cancer sites was examined. These were: stomach cancer, the leading cancer of males, and breast cancer, which is the most common site for females.
The results of the current study show that having a history of Lung Cancer Asbestosis (Wiki-Vehicle.De) cancer in first-degree relatives including parents and siblings is associated with an increased risk of developing lung cancer, however, it is not associated with other cancers that cause discord, like kidney and bladder cancers. Furthermore, the findings show that the risk of lung cancer for women and men differs according to the histologic type. Adenocarcinoma history is associated with significantly higher risk than squamous cell cancer or small-cell carcinoma history. This suggests that inherited susceptibility to environmental carcinogens, such as tobacco smoke, or to other cancer-predetermining genes plays an important role in the development of adenocarcinoma.
3. Exposure to Chemicals
Lung cancers can begin in the lungs and then grow to other parts. The cancer lung cancer is then referred to as metastatic lung carcinoma. This is more likely in the case of a previous history or exposure to chemicals in your workplace.
Smoking cigarettes is the most common cause of lung cancer. It contains about 250 chemicals that damage the lungs. But exposure to smoke from other tobacco products, such as cigars or pipes, or to secondhand smoke can also increase the risk of developing lung cancer. The exposure to the fumes of burning coal or oil, or wood, can also increase the risk. The exposure to gases or chemicals at work can increase the risk.
Exposure to asbestos for a long time asbestos increases the chance of developing a lung cancer called mesothelioma lung cancer. It affects the lung’s lining as well as the chest wall. People who have been impacted by asbestos exposure might be entitled to compensation.
The odorless, radioactive gas Radon, which is tasteless, may increase lung cancer risks, especially in non-smokers. Radon is present in rocks and soils and can seep into homes through cracks in the foundation. You can test the radon level within your home by using a test kit. Air pollution can also increase the chance of developing lung cancer. It is essential to be aware of the daily air quality forecast and avoid outdoor activities when the level of pollution is high.
4. Physical Activity
Although smoking is the most frequent risk factor for lung cancer, people who do not smoke can develop the disease. Lung cancer is most often caused by smoking tobacco however, it can also be caused by the presence of chemicals in certain workplaces as well as in homes (like arsenic, nickel and chrome) or radon emitted into the air.
Research suggests that being physically active can reduce the risk for lung cancer, both for current smokers and smokers who never smoke. The amount of physical activity needed to improve your chances does not require hours of exercise every day or a high-cost health club membership. Walking to and from the car or taking a walk twice per week is enough to some individuals to reduce their risk of developing.
Researchers conducted a study using a case-control model in a hospital with the 660 patients with lung cancer, in a study that was matched with 1,335 healthy control. The study showed that patients who didn’t engage in regular exercise every week over the course of their lives were twice as likely to develop lung cancer than those who did.
Some people might not be able exercise for a long duration while they undergo treatment for lung cancer. This is because the disease may cause anemia, which means there are not enough healthy red blood cells in the body to carry oxygen to different parts of the body. This could cause dizziness rapid heartbeats extreme fatigue, as well as swelling. Talk to your doctor about the kinds of exercises that are safe for you to do during and after treatment.
